Friday, May 15, 2020
Classical Representation Of The American Dream - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1138 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/03/25 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: American Dream Essay The Great Gatsby Essay Did you like this example? The Classy Truth The American Dream holds several different meanings. The pessimists believe the American Dream is unattainable. The optimists believe that success is achievable through hard work. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Classical Representation Of The American Dream" essay for you Create order And then there are the realists, who believe the American Dream exists only for the privileged, and therefore, has failed society. Through the Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald illustrates the early American Dream from the realist perspective, highlighting how wealth and social status are the necessary components behind fame and success. Similarly, the article, Is the American Dream Really Dead? by Carol Graham, emphasizes on the fact that the American Dream is luck based and only the wealthy can afford to make mistakes. Furthermore, Science Tests the American Dream, by Orion Jones links both pieces by explaining how regardless of hard work and intelligence, those who are wealthy are always more likely to succeed. Through the use of different techniques, the authors all argue that the pursuit of the American Dream is largely driven by social status, and the achievement of this dream ultimately ceases to exist for those who simply cannot afford it because integrity and diligence are not accoun ted for in the path to success. The American Dream is not guaranteed, however, only those who have the luxury to pay for their mistakes are granted the comfort of stability and have sustainability to keep trying, unlike their poorer counterparts. Upon seeing Tom after several years, Nick finally got clarity as to who Tom really was as a person. Nick marvels to himself at the sight of Tom, I couldnt forgive him or like him, but I saw that what he had done was, to him, entirely justified. It was all very careless and confused. They were careless people, Tom and Daisy they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness, or whatever it was that kept them together and let other people clean up the mess they had made (Fitzgerald 129). Nick explains how the Buchanans do not have to take responsibility for their actions. They are not admirable, but rather people who disrupt society and do not have to pay the consequences. Tom could easily buy whatever pleasures he seeked, such as Daisys love, Georges wife, and Daisys innocence, at the expense of Gatsbys life. When Nick explains how Tom could retreat back into their money, he describes how Tom had his wealth to protect him from any and all shortcomings and provided a sense of security from the people he had ruined. To further prove this idea, Graham talks about how difficult it is for the poor to advance in the social hierarchy controlled by the very few at the top. She focuses on the idea of chance, and how the American Dream can be attained not by work ethic, but instead by favorable luck. She emphasizes, There are high costs to being poor in America, where winners win big but losers fall hard. Indeed, the dream, with its focus on individual initiative in a meritocracy, has resulted in far less public support than there is in other countries for safety nets, vocational training, and community support for those with disadvantage or bad luck (Graham 2). Within her article, Graham explains how the poor often have to pay for the same opportunities the rich take for granted, such as education and connections. In the Great Gatsby, Tom could afford to have an affair, as well as have the confidence Daisy would not leave him because of his money. Gatsby spent his entire life working towards having the life Tom had, but even still, he could not reach the same level of prosperity. This goes to show how those who start at the bottom and try and work their way up still may never succeed because society forgives and rewards those who are wealthier because they can continue to pay for their mistakes. Ethics and personality provide no leverage in the road to the American Dream, however, those who hold a greater social presence will always be prioritized, and therefore, one step closer to achieving the American Dream. Nick was born into a wealthy family with opportunities most people did not have. Nick remembers to himself when considering his place in society, I am still a little afraid of missing something if I forget that, as my father snobbishly suggested, and I snobbishly repeat, a sense of the fundamental decencies is parceled out unequally at birth (Fitzgerald 2). His dad explains, among money, personality is also distributed randomly, and not everyone can be a good person. It is equally likely a good person can be inherently evil, and even the poorest can be the most generous. However, it is important to consider in terms of the American Dream, wealth is the major propelling factor, and character comes second. Although Nick considers himself a genuinely honest person, he is not very wealthy, as sincerities and wealth are not linked. In contrast, Tom, with racist views and unloyal intentions, is at the top of the social ladder with nothing at stake. Orion Jones also agrees with this idea of wealth determining success and follows it with a study. He quotes, The study found that being born with wealth is the best indicator of socio-economic success because, whether by paying college tuition or having a more exclusive set of professional connections, wealth is great at leveraging qualities like personality and intelligence. In other words, the American ethos cannot quite compensate for the American class system. ( Jones 1). Jones reiterates what Nick argues, as connections are priceless compared to personality. It is also important to recognize those of of the same status tend to cluster. Therefore, the rich only continue to expand their list of resources, while the poor have to struggle and pay for the same advantages. The American class system is the driving force between living and surviving. The only thing the c lass system considers is wealth and has no room for social niceties. The fact that the American Dream is nearly unattainable with the core principles of hard work and a strong sense of morals, but possible with wealth and social influence only goes to show how the American Dream is full of false promises. Fitzgerald embodies this idea through the Great Gatsby showing how those who are born with influence succeed, and everyone else dies trying. Likewise, Graham depicts how failure is simply not an option, but the poor cannot afford second chances, and therefore the American Dream is dedicated to those already well enough to support themselves. Lastly, Jones touches on personality, a trait not deterred by wealth, which plays no role in moving up the social ladder. The American Dream does not represent the idea that, through hard work anything is possible, but rather, the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Should Deaf People Receive Cochlear Implants Or...
Should deaf people receive cochlear implants or communicate through sign language? The use of cochlear implants has become a very controversial topic within the deaf community. My question was inspired by the sources ââ¬Å"Why Is Dancing So Good for Your Brainâ⬠and ââ¬Å"from Mapping the Bilingual Brainâ⬠. Both sources mentioned sign language, which made me think about the debate over whether deaf people should receive a cochlear implant or communicate solely through sign language. The first single channel cochlear implant was introduced in 1972 as an electrical device that provides a sense of hearing to those that are ââ¬Å"profoundly deaf or severely hard of hearingâ⬠(Tallungan). Though the technology behind cochlear implants has improved, there is still a divide throughout the United States as to whether deaf individuals should receive cochlear implants or communicate solely through sign language. But, by December 2012, 58,000 adults and 38,000 children had rec eived cochlear implant in the United States (Tallungan). While there are many risks involved with cochlear implants, there could also be many benefits. The question that remains is, ââ¬Å"Do the benefits of receiving a cochlear implant outweigh the risks?â⬠Although many advances have been made scientifically to improve the effectiveness of cochlear implants, it is also important to examine the opinions of the deaf society, how a deaf personââ¬â¢s communication skills may develop with or without a cochlear implant, and the economic factorsShow MoreRelatedAre Cochlear Implants Threatening The Deaf Community?1417 Words à |à 6 PagesAre Cochlear Implants Threatening the Deaf Community? According to the Deaf Culture Centre, Deaf Culture is defined as the ââ¬Å"heart of the Deaf community everywhere in the world. Language and culture are inseparable. They are intertwined and passed down through generations of Deaf people.â⬠It is estimated that nearly 20 percent of Americans live with some form of hearing loss, yet deaf and hard of hearing society members remain oppressed by the mainstream culture (Callis). These people that identifyRead MoreThe Cause And Effect Of Deafness1231 Words à |à 5 Pagesfor granted by many people, and unfortunately many will never get to experience. About 10% of the Global population is affected by some percentage of hearing loss with hundred twenty four million people affected from a moderate level to a severe deafness. Deafness is caused by different situations. Research shows that two to three out of thousand children in US are born deaf. There is no actual cure for deafness, but in 1982 the invention of cochlear implants gave profoundly deaf and severely hardRead MoreEssay on Are Cochlear Implants a Threat to the Deaf Community? 1683 Words à |à 7 Pagespopulation, with 124.2 million people affected from a moderate level to a severe disability. (WHO 2008) Deafness can be the result of many different causes such as otitis media (middle ear infections), hereditary disorders, genetic mutations at birth, prenatal exposure to certain diseases such as meningitis, and trauma to the eardrum or auditory nerves. (Better Health Channel, 2013) While not a cure to deafness, the invention of cochlear implants (CIs) now allows people who are severely hard of hearingRead MoreA Brief Note On The Deaf Culture And Hearing People1338 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen a child or an adult who is deaf, there are many options one can take to fix their hearing if they want to. They have the options of hearing aid, cochlear implants, an auditory brainstem implant, an auditory midbrain implant, or use ASL. The cochlear implant is a very controversial topic between the Deaf culture and hearing people. Deciding whether or not to receive the implant and be involved in the Deaf culture is a very hard decision for someone to make because of the benefits but also theRead MoreAmerican Sign Language Is Not A Universal Language1287 Words à |à 6 PagesWe exchange thousands of words everyday with people around us. Most of us gifted with the ability to listen to a friend, process it in our brain and respond through our mouth. However, there are some peo ple who lack these kinds of ability, unfortunately. Unlike us, this group of people use sign language to communicate with others. For everyday life, deaf people use sign language to communicate with one another. It is a complete language that involves hand movement added with facial expression andRead MoreA Study On Cochlear Implants1448 Words à |à 6 PagesA Cochlear Implant is an electronic device that partially restores hearing in people who have severe hearing loss due to damage of the inner ear and who receive limited benefit from hearing aids (http://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/au/home/understand/hearing-and-hl/hl-treatments/cochlear-implant). In some cases there are patients whose hearing did not adjust correctly, having a risk of developing a virus, complications after the surgery, the benefits of sign language without a cochlear implantRead MoreHow the Deaf Communicate in a Hearing World Essay1671 Words à |à 7 Pageshearing world and a deaf one. One world is capab le of hearing and the other involves no incoming source of sound whatsoever. Understanding how deaf culture and how the hard of hearing work and live is important in order to comprehend the reasons behind why they do the certain things they do such as stare at others for a long period of time or the reason why they perceive situations that they are placed in. In the world of the deaf, one who has been labeled with the term ââ¬Å"deafâ⬠has little to no meaningRead MoreIs Deafness a Disability or a Way of Living?1593 Words à |à 7 PagesTwo centuries ago, the Deaf community arose in American society as a linguistic minority. Members of this community share a particular human condition, hearing impairment. However, the use of American Sign Language, as their main means of communicating, and attendance to a residential school for people with deafness also determine their entry to this micro-culture. Despite the fact that Deaf activists argue that their community is essentially an ethnic group, Deaf culture is certainly different fromRead MoreDeafness And Other Communication Disorders Essay1761 Words à |à 8 Pagesprofound, with the most severe resulting in deafness. Deafness is defined as a condition in which a person cannot process language and speech aurally, and typically rely upon visual means for communication. People who experience less profound hearing loss are termed to be hard of hearing and can often process language to some extent, often with tools such as hearing aids or cochlear implants. (Hunt, 2012, pp. 374-377) There are a variety of causes for childhood hearing impairments. In young children, theRead MoreThe Importance Of Language On Deaf Children1582 Words à |à 7 PagesDeaf and Muted In every facet of life, language plays a critical role. Virginia Frazier-Maiwald describes the significance of language saying, Language is the glue that allows us to establish and maintain our relationships. It is the way in which we transmit our most intimate thoughts and feelings. It is what we use to love and discipline our children. Without a common language, our thoughts, feelings, and opinions are misinterpreted or lost. A place without
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Chinese New Year free essay sample
Table of Contents Abstract Introduction1 Research Methods1 Research Findings1-2 Discussion2 Conclusion3 References Abstract This paper describes and analyzes the significance of the Chinese holidays celebrated in Suriname which has significances among the Surinamese people. These two significant holidays are: The Chinese New Year and The Chinese Moon Festival. They are also the most important and economic holiday for the Surinamese Chinese and also worldwide for the Chinese people. These holidays are not nationally in Suriname as yet. This is not only celebrated by the Chinese but also celebrated by the non-Chinese people. These Chinese holidays are to bring family members together for feasting and share happiness. They come together to enjoy their food on both Chinese New Year and The Chinese Moon Festival. Only on the Chinese Moon Festival, they celebrated by eating the moon cake. The Chinese holidays are celebrated worldwide by Chinese people. 1. 0 2. 0 Introduction The purpose of this research is to present information about the Chinese significant which is important for the Chinese culture. The Chinese people has important holidays, which is celebrated worldwide. These holidays are: The Chinese New Year and The Chinese Moon Festivals. The Chinese New Year is to bring the family together for feasting. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. The Chinese Moon Festivals is also an important Chinese holiday celebrated by the Chinese. This holiday takes place on the 15th day of the eight Chinese lunar month every year. This paper will give you information based on my research and my own experiences of what the holidayââ¬â¢s means and why it is celebrated. 3. 0 Research Methodology The information of the Chinese Holidays which are The Chinese New Year and The Chinese Moon Festivals is linked to many articles. First, basic information is taken from the internet to have a much better understanding about the Chinese holidays. Also, my other method will be used with my own experience of the two Chinese significant holidays celebrated in Suriname many times. The collected information provide two significant holidays in Suriname. 3. 0 Research Findings Chinese New Year: The Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon and ends on the full moon. It is the commencement of the New Year in the lunar calendar. This holiday is the most important economic and social holiday for the Chinese people. The Chinese New Year starts on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. This New Year Festival is also called Lantern Festival, because they celebrate this festival at night with lantern displays in a parade. The Chinese calendar is a combination based on the lunar and solar movements. There are two cycles in the Chinese calendar which are: the lunar cycle (about 29. 5 days) and the solar cycle. In the solar calendar, the Chinese insert an extra month once every few years ââ¬Å"(seven years out of a 19-years cycle). â⬠This is the reason why the Chinese New Year falls on a different date every year. The New Yearââ¬â¢s Eve and the New Yearââ¬â¢s Day is usually celebrated by families reuniting and engaging and thanksgiving ceremonies. Traditionally, this holiday focuses on the honoring gods and Heaven and Earth also to ancestors who have passed away. The celebration of the ancestorââ¬â¢s spirits on the New Year is to celebrate the living as one great community. This feast is called by the Chinese ââ¬Å"surrounding the stoveâ⬠or Weilu, which symbolizes the family unity and the honoring the past and present generations. In Suriname, they have associations where all Chinese people comes together and feast. Some family members come together at other family houses. Chinese Moon Festival: The Chinese Moon Festival is also known as the Mid-autumn Festival. This festival is on the 15th of the 8th lunar month. It is also one of the most important traditional events for the Chinese where family comes to reunite. This Moon festival has many legendary stories. Family comes to together to watch the full moon rise. The moon cake is eaten on the moon festival. On Moon Festival in Suriname, they always have a festival at an association named ââ¬Å"The White Lotusâ⬠. Also, different type of cultural people is going there to celebrate the festival. 4. 0 Discussion The findings prove the goal that the information of the two holiday which is linked to Suriname. There are a lot more to tell about the two Chinese significant holiday about the history of Moon festival. In Suriname, the Chinese holidays are not nationally as yet. This is because of the government have not made it nationally as it is in China. Most Chinese people in Suriname have a similar way of how they celebrate their significant holiday. The fact I know this is because I am Chinese and also celebrate these Chinese holidays. 5. 0 Conclusion In conclusion, we can see these holidays, Chinese New Year and Chinese Moon Festival are important because these are the important holidays for the Chinese worldwide. In Suriname, this is celebrated not only by Chinese, but also celebrated and enjoy by other culture. Chinese New Year and Moon festival are not free days in the countries but the Chinese people takes their free days. Chinese New Year and Chinese Moon Festival are not just holidays, but holidays to bring the family together. References: BBC (2013). Chinese New Year. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www. bbc. co. uk/schools/events/chinesenewyear/. [Last Accessed February 15, 2013]. Chinese New Year (2013). History [ONLINE] Available at:http://www. history. com/topics/chinese-new-year. [Last Accessed 15 February 2013]. China Travel (2013). Mid-autumn Festival. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www. chinatravel. com/focus/mid-autumn-festival/. [Last Accessed February 15, 2013]. The Moon Festival. (2013) Chinese Culture. [ONLINE] Available at:http://chineseculture. about. com/library/weekly/aa093097. htm. [Last Accessed 15February 2013].
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
The Venus Womens Garage
Executive Summary A number of changes have been witnessed in various parts of the world. For instance, most societies across the globe aim at bringing up women who are self-reliant economically and socially. Consequently, the founders of Venus garage have the pleasure to usher in a new fundamental facility that will address most womenââ¬â¢s needs.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Venus Womenââ¬â¢s Garage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Venus (womenââ¬â¢s garage) facility aims at providing Kuwait women with a chance to have their cars repaired while at the same time paying attention to their beauty needs. The Kuwait society has been delimited over the years by Middle Eastern rituals, beliefs, and customs. As a result, a number of women in the Kuwait society have often lacked the opportunity to be independent. For example, the Kuwait women who are motorists cannot access motor vehicle services at a garage. As a result, they always have to seek assistance from their male relatives or friends in order to have their cars repaired. Therefore, the Venus garage aims at addressing the womenââ¬â¢s needs that the Kuwait society has overlooked over the years. The Venus garage will offer its clients an array of services for the female motorists in Kuwait. Some of the services will include, a beauty parlor that will offer several beauty care services, a cafeteria, as well as, a motor vehicle garage. The Venus garage will also have highly skilled professionals who will deliver first class and relevant services in accordance to the needs of the clients. Currently, the market that Venus will be part of has two major rivals. As a result, the Venus garage aims at initiating new trends and offering quality services and products. The Venus garage aims at attaining its goals through vigorous promotional campaigns, which will take place in every part of Kuwait. The promotional campaigns will h elp to promote the slogan of Venus garage, which is entitled ââ¬Å"motors made beautifulâ⬠. The Venus garage clearly understands that the customers form the core of their assets. Therefore, Venus aims at satisfying the needs and the expectations of its customers by exploiting the CRM strategy that encompasses establishment of a loyalty program and supplementary benefits. The CRM strategy will enable Venus to manage its interactions with customers effectively by employing the use of technology in marketing and offering customer services. In order for Venus to scale greater heights in the market in terms of growth and expansion, the company will have to develop strategies that will enable it to adapt effectively to change. The company will also have to provide first class services through a team of zealous and skilled staff.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Product Th e Venus womenââ¬â¢s garage is a facility that aims at providing motor vehicle repair and beauty services to Kuwait female motorists. The Venus garage will be strategically located at the heart of Kuwait city along Alsoor Street near Dasman square roundabout. The customers are assured of a relaxing experience due to its exclusiveness founded upon aromatherapy concept. At Venus, we believe that every female motorist requires an additional subtle care for herself, as well as, her car. Customers can access services offered at Venus via two major channels. First, a customer can book for an appointment via the Venus website. Second, customers can reserve their visits by dialing the Venus hotline numbers. Some of the services that will be offered at Venus include motor vehicle repair services, maintenance/periodical checkups, carwash services, as well as, self-care services such as trendy manicure and pedicure, hair care services, and aromatherapy services. Additionally, customers will also have access to a cafeteria that will be serving different hot and cold beverages, fresh snacks, and salads. Vision The vision of Venus garage is to bring together Kuwait female motorists while providing them with professional motor vehicle and beauty care services at a competitive price within the shortest time possible that provides for optimal revenue and returns. Sales Strategy In order to generate its sales, the Venus garage will employ the penetration strategy. The penetration strategy will enable it to provide target customers with subsidized prices in comparison to its competitors in the market. The strategy will entail provision of an increased number of services offered, as well as, supplementary promotional services such as free car wash and health checkups on oil and tires for new and regular customers. The major goal of Venus garage is to provide its clients with first class services at minimum cost. The penetration strategy is justifiable because of the existing fi erce competition in the market. The major rivals in the market already have established brands and a strong base of customers. Therefore, it might be detrimental for the Venus garage to pursue a similar pricing strategy as its competitors. Venus should offer lower prices and properly package its services in order to draw customers. As a result, it will have an opportunity of generating more sales within a short period. Additionally, intensive research and development will enable Venus to stay relevant in the market.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Venus Womenââ¬â¢s Garage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on The Venus Womenââ¬â¢s Garage was written and submitted by user Bast10n to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 12, 2020
energy crisis essays
energy crisis essays Late in the autumn of 1973, energy (or the lack of it) grabbed headlines like never before. It was not until the war between the Arab countries and Israel that the United States noticed a sharp decrease in our oil supplies. This was due to the fact that we - the U.S. - were supplying aids and weapons to Israel. Arab, who produced the majority of the worlds oil, decided to punish us by cutting off our oil shipments. In November of the same year, President Nixon appeared on live television to inform the United States public about the crisis. He informed the people they were going to have the most crucial energy shortage since World War II. In order to conserve energy there were a few emergency polies being enforced. These new rules were said to help everyone get through the shortage, but they ended up having the opposite effect. A few of the policies included lowering highway speed limits to 55 miles per hour in hopes of saving gasoline. Also, factories worked shorter shifts and air travel time was cut by about 10 percent. During this time, children were effected a lot. Nixon ordered that clocks were not to be turned back an hour late as they usually were in October. Instead, the U.S. was to stay on summers daylight savings time in order to conserve energy. Therefore, kids had to go to school when it was still dark. Some children carried with them flashlights. Christmas was a very sad time in 1973. People were unable to use Christmas lights or any other electronic decorations in order to save energy. The President announced that because of the crisis, the lights of the national Christmas tree would not be turned on. Increase of prices made it hard for families to buy things and pay bills. Demand for oil created hardships for gas station owners as well. There were long lines of cars snaking for miles, and impatient drivers starting fights and sometimes shooting one another. ...
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
Self-assessment process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Self-assessment process - Essay Example Through such a process, I will be in a better position to make a successful career decision. A self assessment process is imperative in understanding my personal inclination towards career and is of considerable importance in making a career choice (Foster 21). Under normal circumstances, the process regards obtaining an understanding of myself in a manner that predisposes me to establishing a credible career choice that reflects my natural abilities. Therefore, before I decide on the job to select, it will be necessary to engage in the self-assessment course that will furnish me with the required knowledge of the career options that suit my natural frame. Areas to be evaluated include personality that represents my emotional and behavioral features, my attitudes towards life that implies how I perceive lifeââ¬â¢s events, my leadership qualities denoting my ability to exercise the function of authority, team work that regards my ability to work with groups or teams as well as inno vation, which primarily concerns my capacity to develop novel and creative ideas. All these parameters will be part of my comprehensive self-assessment process that will illuminate my impending career choice. ... and throughout my academic process I have learnt the basics of working in a business environment through the ethos of leadership and management gained through the process. As a result, I am well-trained and professionally equipped to tackle the career environment. I am a committed team worker with immense interest in interpersonal communication and interaction, very friendly with people and also a firm believer in collaboration. My personality leans towards aggressive, ambitious and charismatic tendencies because I tend to be more proactive in my approach to issues. Therefore, I have the ability to work effectively with groups because of my personal inclination to socializing, problem solving and collaboration. Owing to my towering personality type, I am an effective leader with credible leadership qualities ranging from decision making, consultation, collaboration, communication, team work and interpersonal skills. My experience in college leadership roles has exposed me to numerous challenges of a leader thus sharpening my already existing leadership profile. Similarly, with regard to experience, I have held several leadership positions throughout my education particularly in college. I am a creative individual who likes experimenting new deals in daily practice. One of my hobbies is trying new things, and my joy lies in the successful implementation of a new idea. I have always liked trying something new ideas (whether it is my own creation or somebody else) although I am acutely imaginative and innovative at a personal level. My greatest motivation for innovation is my firm belief in change, which to me represents an opportunity to do something better and accomplish a goal. I spend a lot of time imagining and developing new frontiers of thought, management and
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Are men the victims of equality in contemporary organizations Essay - 1
Are men the victims of equality in contemporary organizations - Essay Example The fact that such practices exist indicates that organizations are not gender neutral. Just like certain issues can place women in a disadvantaged position, there could be issues that can place men at disadvantage. It is this exclusion along with the perceived improvement of the position of disadvantaged groups that has contributed to the perception that men have been disadvantaged by equality (Burke and Black reading) However, with the magnitude of such special policies incorporated by organizations for women perhaps they are now putting men at a disadvantage. Besides, the gradual increase of women in workforce could pose the threat of marginalization to men in the organization. This paper discusses if men are turning into victims of equality in contemporary organizations. Given that they have always been the dominant sex and wielded power over women, can they really be victims? The paper discusses factors that may or may not contribute to menââ¬â¢s disadvantaged position. Given that men have outnumbered women in organizations it is difficult to conceive how they can be victims. Traditionally women have been perceived to be the victims of male domination in organizations. They are the ones who face the glass ceiling and find it difficult to get entry into senior positions. If they do manage to get there it becomes difficult for them to sustain at the top due to the isolation they feel from male dominated social network at top management levels. Current research builds on the findings that senior executive leadership is dominated by corporate masculinity, which accommodates women as ââ¬Ëtokenââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëotherââ¬â¢ (wallaby.vu.edu.au/adt-VVUT/uploads/approved/adt-VVUT20070911.142850/public/03Chapter2.pdf)-Sinclair 1994; Maier 1999; Halford and Leonard 2001). According to Kanterââ¬â¢s Tokenism Theory (Kanter 1977-find articles) it would be the women who hold a token position in organizations. Since they have been the one to be considered
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